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Camp Minsi Ecology

Main page content

Explore the forests, wetlands, bogs, and wildlife that make Camp Minsi and the Pocono Plateau unique. Use this page to help Scouts prepare for camp, support ecology-focused programs, and deepen their understanding of the environment they’re camping in.

Black Bear in the Forest
A black bear strolls along one of Camp Minsi’s forest trails — a reminder that we share these woods with some of Pennsylvania’s most iconic wildlife.
Beaver Lodge on Stillwater Lake
A beaver lodge sits quietly on Stillwater Lake. Beavers are nature’s engineers, shaping wetlands that support countless other species.
American Beech Tree
Looking up the smooth, gray trunk of a towering American beech — one of the many hardwoods that make Camp Minsi’s forests so diverse and beautiful.
Pitcher Plants in the Bog
Carnivorous pitcher plants thrive in Camp Minsi’s bog habitat, capturing insects to survive in nutrient-poor soil — a fascinating example of nature’s adaptations.
White-Tailed Deer at the Creek
A pair of white-tailed deer cross the cool stream below the old first bridge, one of the many peaceful moments that can be found in Minsi’s backcountry.
Bald Eagle in the Pines
A bald eagle perched high in a pine tree overlooks Stillwater Lake — a proud symbol of strength and the wild spirit of Camp Minsi.
Sunset Over Stillwater Lake
As the sun sets over Stillwater Lake, the water glows with golden light — the perfect close to another unforgettable day in camp.
Morning Sunlight Through the Forest
Early morning rays stream through the pines, lighting the trail and inviting Scouts to begin a new day of adventure and discovery.
Eastern Box Turtle
An eastern box turtle explores the camp’s forest floor — one of the many reptiles that make their home in Camp Minsi’s protected habitats.

The Landscape

Camp Minsi is located on the shores of Stillwater Lake atop the Pocono Plateau in Pocono Summit, Pennsylvania. The area is a mix of broad, flat wetlands and low hills covered in northern hardwood forest. Camp Minsi encompasses more than 1,200 acres of Pennsylvania woodlands, with the 314-acre man-made Stillwater Lake as a central feature of the landscape.


Natural History

About 20,000 years ago, a massive glacier—at least a mile thick—covered this region. As the ice retreated, it left behind rocky glacial till, wetlands, and sphagnum bogs that still define the area today. Early inhabitants would have found dark evergreen forests, deep wetlands, and seemingly bottomless bogs.

In the 1800s, extensive logging changed the forest. Today, much of it has regrown as a mixed hardwood forest dominated by American beech, oak species, and red maple.


Plants and Trees

You’ll find a rich variety of plant life in and around Camp Minsi:

Common trees

  • American beech
  • Black cherry
  • Bear oak
  • Red maple
  • Sugar maple
  • White pine
  • Eastern hemlock
  • Several birch species 

Forest floor

  • Hay-scented fern
  • Lowbush blueberry
  • Princess pine

.Seasonal highlights

  • Early May: Serviceberry blossoms before the canopy leafs out
  • Mid-June: Mountain laurel in bloom
  • Late June–early July: Rhododendron
  • Mid-July: Highbush blueberries ripen (a favorite of bears, birds, and Scouts)

Special habitats

Bogs around camp support unique plants such as pitcher plants, cotton grass, sedges, and yellow bladderwort—a carnivorous plant whose tiny underwater bladders trap aquatic organisms.


Wildlife

Mammals commonly seen

White-tailed deer, black bear, beaver, turkey, squirrel, chipmunk, muskrat, mink, fox, and raccoon.

Birds

Look and listen for species such as Blackburnian warbler, red-breasted nuthatch, and northern waterthrush—birds well-suited to conifer forests and wetland edges.

Amphibians and reptiles

In spring, spotted salamanders, Jefferson salamanders, and wood frogs gather in vernal pools and bogs to breed.

Black bear safety

Black bears do live in the region. Most avoid people, but bears attracted to human food can become bold. If you encounter a bear near camp:

  • Make loud noises (yelling, clapping, banging pots).
  • Never feed bears or leave food unsecured.
  • Never approach a bear—especially a sow with cubs.
  • Notify the camp ranger or staff if you have a concern.

Fish and Aquatic Life

Stillwater Lake (314 acres) supports:

  • Bass
  • Pickerel
  • Yellow perch
  • Catfish
  • Sunfish

Below the dam, the tailwaters feeding Tunkhannock Stream provide habitat for brook and rainbow trout.


Climate

Weather in the Poconos can change quickly.

  • Average annual rainfall: ~48 inches (U.S. average ~37 inches)
  • Average annual snowfall: ~67 inches
  • July average high: ~80°F; average low: ~59°F
  • January average low: ~14°F
  • Elevation: ~1,800 feet above sea level

Tip for units: Remind Scouts to pack layers, rain gear, and appropriate footwear.


Resources and Field Guides

Common Trees of Pennsylvania
Wildlife Notes
Reptiles and Amphibians of PA
PA Fish Species
Forestry Conservation Awards for Scouts, BSA

Council Number: 502 | Registered 501(c)(3) | EIN: 23-1708585 | Copyright © 2025 Minsi Trails Council - All rights reserved